Jerome’s, her teachings return throughout the story to inform Saul’s outlook on the world. Gods Lake is the place where Saul develops his profound connection with his grandmother Naomi. What is the significance of Gods Lake to Indian Horse? And at the end of the story, by revealing that Father Leboutilier was an abuser, Wagamese emphasizes that those who choose not to challenge an unjust system are often those who benefit from it. He continually pushes Christian ideology on Saul, which only reinforces the actions of the other priests and nuns, even if he uses friendship and affection, rather than physical violence, to encourage Saul to give up his old beliefs. Nevertheless, there is never any evidence that he actually fights against the cultural genocide being carried out at St. In contrast, Father Leboutilier appears much kinder: he befriends the students and seems to look down on his coworkers for their brutality. Saul recounts the way they use physical and psychological abuse in order to force the students to give up their traditions. Sister Ignacia and Father Quinney, the other administrators at St. Although the events of the past are over, through writing about it, Saul is able to transform his present by changing his relationship to the past.Ĭhoose a character other than Saul from Indian Horse and explain their relevance to the novel’s themes.įather Leboutilier illustrates a subtle, underhanded complicity with evil. By situating the events of Saul’s childhood within the context of his adulthood, Wagamese emphasizes the connections between our experiences as young people and who we are as adults. That story is framed by a secondary narrative in which Saul is writing about his childhood as an adult, as part of a treatment for alcoholism. The main plot of Indian Horse is a coming-of-age story about the protagonist, Saul Indian Horse. Why did Wagamese use this literary device? Describe the frame narrative in Indian Horse.

Indian horse wagamese